What is the Difference Between a Rat and a Mouse?

rat vs mouse removal in uk

rat vs mouse removal in uk


Rat vs Mouse Removal

Rats and mice, both belonging to the order Rodentia, share similarities but have distinct differences. Rats, typically larger in size, range from 0.5 to 2 pounds, while mice are notably smaller, weighing between 0.5 to 1 ounce. Their body proportions differ too; rats possess larger heads and bodies in relation to their size, contrasting with mice that have smaller heads and bodies. Ears and tails serve as distinguishing features—rats possess larger ears in proportion to their heads, while mice showcase relatively larger tails in comparison to their body size.

Behaviorally, rats lean towards cautiousness and deliberate exploration, moving at a slower pace, while mice display curiosity and swift exploration of their surroundings. Their social structures vary—rats often live in colonies or family groups, whereas mice tend towards solitary or smaller group formations.
In terms of lifespan, rats typically live longer, around 2-3 years, compared to mice, which generally live for 1-2 years. Reproduction patterns also differ; rats have fewer offspring per litter but may have multiple litters annually, whereas mice produce more offspring per litter but may have fewer litters in a year.

While both fall under the family Muridae, rats usually encompass species within the genus Rattus, like the Norway rat and roof rat, while mice refer to various species within the genus Mus, such as the house mouse.

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